Development of a National Health Insurance: Roles and Functions in supporting Universal health coverage (UHC) in MIC


Organised by ANHSS
Co organised with the International Training Centre for Casemix and Clinical Coding  (ITCC) HCTM, UKM.
14-15th (Tues-Wednesday) Oct 2025
Venue: Faculty of Medicine (FoM), National University of Malaysia (University Kebangsaan Malaysia), Cheras, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia


 

We are pleased to announce a 2–day Policy Course on A Policy Course on Health System Transformation in Financing: Development of a National Health Financing in supporting Universal health coverage in MIC, which is offered by the Asia-Pacific Network for Health Systems Strengthening (ANHSS), and this time is co organised by the International Training Centre for Casemix and Clinical Coding (ITCC), HCTM, UKM.

The future challenges of an ageing population, the forthcoming new pandemics and NCDs and advancing technologies all play a role of increasing health care cost. Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia are parts of the MIC in Asia and have faced many challenges in sustaining financial budget, while serving its population. All countries uphold the universal health coverage (UHC) that ensures no one is left behind, despite their ability to pay for health. It is important to emphasize that the role of Private Health Insurance can not be neglected. The result of ANHSS meeting in Hong Kong in early May showed that there is a strategic role of Private Health Insurance in achieving universal health insurance.

Ensuring this trajectory, Indonesia has developed a social insurance system, through the INA-CBG (Indonesian Case Base Groups), that models its benefit packages for the population through the casemix system, and eligibility via some sort of medical card. This ensuring enough coverage despite the insured attending either the public or private sectors hospitals and payment to primary care through the capitation system.

Adopting the casemix system and DRGs especially for inpatients care, will lead to a more efficient payment system to healthcare providers. However, the need for audit and frauds detection are important to prevent financial leakages. Development of inclusive benefit packages for the population, are important to prevent omissions of groups of patients such as rare diseases, mental health groups and patients suffering from long in patients’ stay.  Essential Benefit packages in National Health Insurance National Health Insurance (NHI), would include doctors’ services, inpatient and outpatient hospital care, prescription drug coverage, pregnancy and childbirth, mental health services, and more.

The purported upcoming National Health Insurance (NHI), working with the DRG will provide a sustainable value-based financing and reimbursement system for the mass population while the higher income may opt for voluntary insurance or fee for service. The involvement of clinicians and specialist by fraternities are important stakeholders as the inclusion of diseases and diseases may be swayed by their involvements.  Unlike the Private health insurance, whereby the insurance plans may vary in terms of services covered, the deductibles and co-payments required while individual premiums are charged. The NHI in Malaysia may utilises premiums adjusted by population risks, rather than individual risk ratings.

Case studies on countries experienced in implementing NHI and benefit packages, for integration will be presented for learning purposes. A final session will cover critical factors for policy development, implementation, approaches in monitoring and evaluation of policy interventions.

The course will provide participants with:

  1. Understand the policy options of a public and private financing mix in National Health Insurance system in supporting UHC.
  2. Understanding the strengths, challenges and issues confronting both tax-based healthcare (issues on sustainability) and social insurance health systems in the transformation of a health system.
  3. Understanding the difference between user fee for services, health insurance (private vs social), and the use of benefit packages.
  4. Inform stakeholders on the method of value-based reimbursement and use of auditing in NHI.
  5. Formulate implementation, monitoring and evaluation strategies for strengthening public, the use and implementation of SHI and private health insurance in

Speaker from: Malaysia, Hongkong, China, Thailand, Indonesia, Sri Lanka and other

Schedule

Topic

Speaker

8.30am

Opening session and Welcome to workshop in UKM and KL Malaysia, followed by Faculty of Medicine Deans’ welcoming notes.

Prof Dr Sharifa Ezat Wan Puteh

Dean School of Liberal Sciences

Professor in Hospital and Health Management

Faculty of Medicine
UKM

9.00am

Welcome message by Chairman of ANHSS

Prof. Dr. Laksono Trisnantoro,
Professor in Health Policy and Management
Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing
Universitas Gadjah Mada Indonesia

Email: trisnantoro@ugm.ac.id

9.20am

Tea break

 

Session 1: The Health Insurance framework 

Topic

Speaker

9.30am

Malaysia Healthcare System, strength and concerns, why the proposal to change.

Prof Dr Sharifa Ezat Wan Puteh
Dean School of Liberal Sciences
Professor in Hospital and Health Management

Faculty of Medicine, UKM

sh_ezat@hctm.ukm.edu.my

10.00am

The framework, roles and functions of NHI in supporting UHC in a LMIC setting.

Prof. Eng-kiong YEOH, GBS, OBE, JP
Director, Centre for Health Systems and Policy Research
JC School of Public Health and Primary Care.

Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Email: yeoh_ek@cuhk.edu.hk

10.30am

The challenges and issues confronting both tax-based healthcare (issues on sustainability) and social insurance health systems

Prof. Dr. Laksono Trisnantoro,
Professor in Health Policy and Management
Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing
Universitas Gadjah Mada Indonesia

Email: trisnantoro@ugm.ac.id

Session 2: The Equity of Financing

Topic

Speaker

11.00am

The equity perspective of health financing- a macro view (Thailands perspective).

Prof. Siripen Supakankunti
Director, The Centre for Health Economics,
Faculty of Economics, Chulalongkorn University

Email: Siripen.S@chula.ac.th

11.30am

How health insurance influence equity among population (compared with fee-for-services/FFS).

Prof. Eng-kiong YEOH, GBS, OBE, JP
Director, Centre for Health Systems and Policy Research
JC School of Public Health and Primary Care.

Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Email: yeoh_ek@cuhk.edu.hk

12.00

Lunch Break

2.00pm

Social health insurance, issues in sustaining coverage in Indonesia.

Dr Diah Ayu Puspandari

Director, Center for Health Financing Policy and Health Insurance Management
Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing
Universitas Gadjah Mada Indonesia

diah.ayu.puspandari@ugm.ac.id

2.30pm

Transition of Tax funded subsidised healthcare to insurance based: possible impact to populations’ equity?

Dr Ravindra P. Rannan-Eliya
Director Institute of Health Policy
Sri Lanka

ravimram@gmail.com

3.00pm

Tea break

3.30pm

Group work and discussions

5.00pm

Adjourn D1

Session 3: Pooling, Payment, and Benefit Packages

Day 2 (15th Oct)

Topic

Speaker

8.30am

Differences in functions and roles of China’s payment mechanism: China’s experience.

Professor Chen Yingyao
Director of the Institute,
Deputy Dean, School of Public Health, Fudan University.
Email: yychen@shmu.edu.cn

9.00am

How development of Benefit packages for long stay and rare diseases- issues and recommendations- Philhealth’s experience.

Professor Maria Elena B. Herrera

Adjunct Faculty of Asian Institute of Management, Makati City, Metro Manila,Philippines

Email: mayaherrera@gmail.com

9.300am

Health benefit packages for primary care; capitation payment, their roles and development- Thailands experience.

Prof. Siripen Supakankunti
Director, The Centre for Health Economics, Faculty of Economics, Chulalongkorn University

Email: Siripen.S@chula.ac.th

10.00am

Tea Break

 

Session 4: Quality and Value based principle in health Insurance

Topic

Speaker

10.15am

Quality System Policy for applying value-based principle in social and private health insurance

Professor Adi Utarini
Head of Doctoral Program, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing,
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
Email: adiutarini@ugm.ac.id   

10.45am

Roles and functions of Audits and regulations in mitigating frauds in NHI

Prof. Dr. Azimatun Noor Aizuddin
Head of International Centre for Casemix and Clinical Coding (ITCC),
Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz (HCTM) UKM
Email: azimatunnoor@hctm.ukm.edu.my

11.15am

Mitigating Fraud and Consumers Protection in Insurance (Europe, Indonesia experience)

Rimawan Pradiptyo, S.E., M.Sc., Ph.D
Head of Economics Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada Indonesia

Email: rimawan@ugm.ac.id 


11.45am

Lunch Break

 

 

Session 5: The way forward and scoping review of PHI (Dr April)

Time

Topic

Speaker

2.00pm

Dr April-special session on PHI (earlier before panel) 30 min.

Research Assistant Professor
Dr. April Yushan WU
JC School of Public Health and Primary Care
Faculty of Medicine
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

aprilwu@cuhk.edu.hk

2.30pm

Regulations in nurturing private health insurance and private providers.

Prof. Dr. Laksono Trisnantoro,
Professor in Health Policy and Management
Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Indonesia
trisnantoro@ugm.ac.id

3.00pm

The use of private health financing in supplementing national health insurance.

Prof Dr Sharifa Ezat Wan Puteh
Dean School of Liberal Science
Public Health Medicine Specialist

Professor in Hospital and Health Management
Faculty of Medicine
UKM
Email: sh_ezat@hctm.ukm.edu.my

3.30pm

Voluntary PHI and Universal Health Coverage (UHC): Thailand’s healthcare

Asst. Prof. Chantal Herberholz,
Director, Centre of Excellence for Health Economics,
Faculty of Economics,
Chulalongkorn University,
Bangkok, Thailand

Email: Chantal.H@chula.ac.th

4.00pm

Tea Break

4.10pm

Panel discussion on healthcare financing, benefit packages, sustainability of care?

All speakers

4.30pm

Shanghai, Manila present proposal for future workshops.

5.00pm

Closing and Awards of Certificates.

8.00-10.00pm

Participants’ Dinner

 

The amount of payment : USD 200 (international participants) and USD 150 (for Malaysians)



Payment to ANHSS account details:

Account Holder Name: Asia Pacific Network For Health Systems Strengthening Limited

Address  : 2/F, School of Public Health Building, 30-32 Ngan Shing Street, Prince of   Wales Hospital, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong
Account Number :  44719019993 (USD SAVINGS A/C)
Bank Name : Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong) Limited    
Bank Address : Payment Centre, 15/F Standard Chartered Tower, 388 Kwun Tong Road,   Hong Kong
Swift Code :  SCBLHKHHXXX

The Registration Link is at https://bit.ly/ANHSS2025-Malaysia and receipt of payment to be made to ITCC at Siti Hajarni at
casemix@hctm.ukm.edu.my
Office Nu : +603 9145 8401
Fax Nu: +603 9145 6670

Running of workshop will be based on 20-25 minutes lectures, followed by a short QA after. The sessions are structured into 5 sessions that dominate the topics in the session. A hybrid session will be done during workshop.

Accommodations nearby workshop venue will include:

  1. IYC hostel Cheras my/international-youth-centre-iyc/
  2. Komune Living at Komune Living Komune Living
  3. Zecon Hotel (within HUKM vicinity) Zecon Hotel website – Kuala Lumpur hotel